山东省基本农田可持续利用研究

分析了山东省基本农田的数量、分布和构成状况，对1997--2005年全省及各市的基本农田面积变化情况进行对比，指出基本农田保护中存在的问题及面临的形势，提出实现基本农田可持续利用的对策：数量、质量和环境全面管护；经济效益、社会效益和环境效益相统一；用养结合、保持地力、提高产出水平；划定整备区、储备待补资源；区别对待、协调发展。

Study on Continuous Utilization of Basic Agricultural Land in Shandong Province

In this paper, amount, distribution and composition of basic agricultural land in Shandong province are analyzed, fundamental changes of agricultural land square from 1997 to 2005 are compared, and problems occurred in protection of basic agricultural land and the facing situation are pointed out as well. On these basis, some coun- termeasures on realizing continuous utilization of basic agricultural land are put forward as follows ： quantity, quality and environmental management should be protected in all - round; economic, social and environmental benefits should be unified; combination between use and protection, maintainance of soil fertility, increasing of output lev- el; division of preparation area should be done well, maintenance district should be divided and resources be re- served; differential treatment and coordinated development should be carried out as well.