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一种基于优势属性存储的四叉树结构及其构建算法
引用本文:谢顺平, 冯学智, 王结臣, 周立国. 一种基于优势属性存储的四叉树结构及其构建算法[J]. 武汉大学学报 ( 信息科学版), 2009, 34(6): 663-666.
作者姓名:谢顺平  冯学智  王结臣  周立国
作者单位:1南京大学地理与海洋科学学院,南京市汉口路22号210093
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(40401046,40501053)
摘    要:针对多值图像或栅格型空间数据的四叉树存储方法,提出了一种基于优势属性存储的改进四叉树结构———优势四叉树,给出了实现自底向上的优势四叉树递归构建算法,并对不同规模和复杂度的多幅图像进行了构树对比实验。结果表明,本文提出的优势四叉树结构大幅度缩减了结点总数,存储开销平均为线性四叉树编码的69%,并具有较高的构建效率,是一种具有应用前景的四叉树结构。

关 键 词:四叉树  优势属性  栅格图像  数据结构  特征模板
收稿时间:2009-04-18
修稿时间:2009-04-18

A Quadtree Structure Based on Storing Ascendant Attribute and Its Construction Algorithm
XIE Shunping, FENG Xuezhi, WANG Jiechen, ZHOU Liguo. A Quadtree Structure Based on Storing Ascendant Attribute and Its Construction Algorithm[J]. Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University, 2009, 34(6): 663-666.
Authors:XIE Shunping  FENG Xuezhi  WANG Jiechen  ZHOU Liguo
Affiliation:1 School of Geographic and Oceangraphic Sciences,Nanjing University,22 Hankou Road,Nanjing 210093,China
Abstract:An improved quadtree structure based on storing ascendant attribute is proposed,which is called ascendant quadtree.A recursion algorithm of constructing ascendant quadtree that implement a bottom-up process is also presented.A lot of experiments were carried out to demonstrate the memory-efficiency and algorithm advantages of the proposed method.The results for different scales and different complexities show that the proposed quadtree structure can obviously reduce the total of nodes and has a 69% compression improvement compared with the constant bit-length linear quadtrees,and has a better practical value and application prospect.
Keywords:quadtree  ascendant attribute  raster image  data structure  feature template
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