中国主要有色金属矿产的供需形势

国内有色金属产消高速增长，国产原料供应严重短缺。国内铜产量约70%、铝产量约50%、铅产量约30%、锌产量约10%、镍产量约40%依靠进口原料生产，优势矿产锡也开始步入进口原料的行列。矿山开采消耗有色金属储量的速度快于矿产勘查新增储量的速度，矿产资源紧张形势依然严峻。应实施矿产资源全球配置战略，同时继续加强对国内矿产资源的勘查力度，提高国内资源的保证程度。

Demand and supply status of major non-ferrous metal in China

Production and consumption of non-ferrous metal in China have witnessed a rapid growth, yet there is still a severe lack of domestic raw material. For example, about 70% of the copper output, 50% of the aluminum, 40% of zinc and 25% of nickel rely on imported raw ore, even our dominant mineral resource – tin, also begins to import from overseas. The incremental reserve obtained by mineral exploration can’t catch up with the speed of the mining consumption from nonferrous metal mines, which indicates an intensity between demand and supply. Therefore, it’s suggested that we should implement a global re-location strategy of mineral resources, at the same time, strengthen the enforcement of resources exploration thus to enhance the sustainability of domestic resources.