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新型射流式元件结构设计与试验研究
引用本文:纪天坤,孙强,杨冬冬,彭枧明. 新型射流式元件结构设计与试验研究[J]. 探矿工程, 2016, 43(6): 52-55
作者姓名:纪天坤  孙强  杨冬冬  彭枧明
作者单位:吉林大学建设工程学院,吉林大学建设工程学院,吉林大学建设工程学院,吉林大学建设工程学院
基金项目:国土资源部公益性行业科研专项“干热岩快速钻井用高压高能射流式液动锤研究”(编号:201311112)
摘    要:射流式液动锤由于其具有钻进效率高、钻进深度不受限制等优点被成功应用于油气钻井领域。然而由于射流元件在复杂受力条件下极易破损,严重制约了射流式液动锤的使用寿命。为解决此问题,对射流式液动锤射流元件受力情况进行了数值模拟分析,通过分析射流元件内部应力场分布情况,得出了射流元件破损机理,并设计了新型两体式射流元件。模拟分析研究表明,采用新型两体式射流元件可将元件内最大应力值降低一个数量级,使射流元件受力情况明显改善,可有效地提高其使用寿命。

关 键 词:射流式液动锤;射流元件;结构优化
收稿时间:2015-12-26
修稿时间:2016-04-07

Structure Design ofNew Bi-stable Fluidic Amplifier for Liquid-jet Hammer
JI Tian-kun,SUN Qiang,YANG Dong-dong and PENG Jian-ming. Structure Design ofNew Bi-stable Fluidic Amplifier for Liquid-jet Hammer[J]. Exploration Engineering:Rock & Soil Drilling and Tunneling, 2016, 43(6): 52-55
Authors:JI Tian-kun  SUN Qiang  YANG Dong-dong  PENG Jian-ming
Abstract:Liquid-jet hammer have been successfully used in oil and gas drilling production for its high penetration rate and unlimited drilling depth. However, the damage of the bi-stable fluidic amplifier caused by complex stress has limited the working life of the liquid-jet hammer. In order to improving the performance of the liquid-jet hammer, the distribution of stresses in the bi-stable fluidic amplifier was studied by computation and the optimized structures of the bi-stable fluidic amplifier were proposed. Computational study results show that the optimized bi-stable fluidic amplifier can reduce the maximum stress one order of magnitude to improve stress situation obviously with longer service life.
Keywords:liquid-jet hammer   bi-stable fluidic amplifier   structure optimization
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