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Two-region non-Darcian flow toward a well in a confined aquifer
Authors:Zhang Wen  Guanhua Huang  Hongbin Zhan  Jian Li
Institution:1. Department of Irrigation and Drainage, College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, PR China;2. Chinese-Israeli International Center for Research in Agriculture, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, PR China;3. Department of Geology and Geophysics, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843-3115, USA
Abstract:We have derived an analytical solution for two-region flow toward a well in a confined aquifer based on a linearization method. The two-region flow includes Izbash non-Darcian flow near the well and Darcian flow in the rest of the aquifer. The wellbore storage is also considered. The type curves in the non-Darcian and Darcian flow domains are obtained by a numerical Laplace inversion method incorporated in MATLAB programs. We have compared our results with the one-region Darcian flow model (Theis). Our solutions agree with those of Sen Sen Z. Type curves for two-region well flow. J Hydr Eng 1988;114(12):1461–84] which were obtained using the Boltzmann transform at late times for fully turbulent flow, while some difference has been found at early and moderate times. We have defined a dimensionless non-Darcian hydraulic conductivity term which is shown to be a key parameter for analyzing the two-region flow. A smaller dimensionless non-Darcian hydraulic conductivity results in a larger drawdown in the non-Darcian flow region at late times. However, the dimensionless non-Darcian hydraulic conductivity does not affect the slope of the dimensionless drawdown versus the logarithmic dimensionless time in the non-Darcian flow region at late times. The dimensionless non-Darcian hydraulic conductivity does not affect the late time drawdown in the Darcian flow region.
Keywords:Non-Darcian  Two-region  Type curve  Power law  Laplace transform  Analytical solution  Linearization method
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