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Distribution and Migrations of two Cerithid Snails on a Sand Flat in Bermuda
Authors:Wolfgang  Wieser  Manfred  Grabner Franz  Koch
Institution:Institut für Zoophysiologie der Universität Innsbruck, Peter Mayr Straße la, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
Abstract:Abstract. Two species of cerithid prosobranchs live on a sand flat in Bermuda. At low tide during day light Batillaria minima is found on the surface whereas Cerithium lutosum remains buried in the sediment. This correlates with much higher lethal and coma temperatures, as well as much greater resistance to desiccation, of the former species. However, at other diurnal or tidal stages the two species co-occur in the same layer of sand. Despite greater resistance to physical factors the population of B. minima seems to be declining since in 1980 juveniles of this species were rare on Tuckers Town Flat whereas the population of C. lutosum was thriving.
Keywords:Prosobranchs Batillaria minima  Cerithium lutosum population structure  biomass  temperature resistance  water loss  niche separation
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