经济地理学新的思维范畴

全球经济一体化与信息时代的到来，给经济地理学带来了新的变化，加之实践的检验，经济地理学由过去那些“区位论”，“生产布局”相应地发展到空间理论和信息理论，重在分析机制因素，时空的变化也更加深刻了，本学科比较综合，具有广阔的区域空间，复杂的内涵 ，其学科的创新在于在时空耦合度上使经济和社会同人口，资源，生态环境之间保持和谐，高效优化有序的发展，逐步建立具有我国特色的资源节约型的社会经济消费体系。着重分析了经济地理学新的思维范畴与研究趋势，强调用科学方法来检验以前的结论，用统计方法（层面分析）来解释数量关系，用GIS的分析法来印证空间布局的合理性。

THE NEW THINKING SCOPE OF THE ECONOMIC GEOGRAPHY

In face of the globalization of economy and the information era, great new changes have taken place to economic geography. Plus the testy of practice, economic geography has gradually developed from former “Location Theory”、"Distribution Theory” to Spatial Theory and information theory. And the changes of time and space have become much more profound than before. This subject is most comprehensive and has wide regional space and complicated connotation. The innovation of economic geography lies in that it combines the development of economy and society with people,resource,and ecologic environment in harmony and order efficiently, and sets up thrifty consumption system step by step in the development of econmy and society, which is fit for Chinese situation. The paper mainly analyzes the new research scope and trend of economic geography, and puts pinpoint on testing the former theories by scientific means, and using statistical methods to explain the relation of numbers, and utilizing the analytic method of GIS to verify the rationality of spatial layout.