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Is the Universe a white-hole?
Authors:Marcelo Samuel Berman
Institution:(1) Instituto Albert Einstein, Av. Candido Hartmann, 575, # 17, 80730-440 Curitiba, PR, Brazil
Abstract:Pathria (1972) has shown, for a pressureless closed Universe, that it is inside a black (or white) hole. We show now, that the Universe with a cosmic pressure obeying Einstein’s field equations, can be inside a white-hole. In the closed case, a positive cosmological constant does the job; for the flat and open cases, the condition we find is not verified for the very early Universe, but with the growth of the scale-factor, the condition will be certainly fulfilled for a positive cosmological constant, after some time. We associate the absolute temperature of the Universe, with the temperature of the corresponding white-hole.
Keywords:White hole  Black hole  General relativity  Relativistic cosmology  Robertson–  Walker
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