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利用GPS RTK测定建筑物墙角点方法研究
引用本文:郭英起,伊晓东,李本新. 利用GPS RTK测定建筑物墙角点方法研究[J]. 测绘工程, 2008, 17(2): 48-50
作者姓名:郭英起  伊晓东  李本新
作者单位:黑龙江工程学院,测绘工程系,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150050;大连理工大学,土木水利学院,辽宁,大连,116024;江西省第一测绘院,江西,南昌,330001
摘    要:利用GPS RTK方法测定建筑物墙角点坐标时,由于建筑物的遮挡,很难获得点位的固定解。介绍了一种基于GPS-RTK测定建筑物垂直墙角点坐标的新方法,即垂直外伸法。通过实地采样,借助建立的计算公式,对测定结果进行计算改化及比较,证明该方法测定结果的精度可以满足相应规范的要求,具有一定实用性。

关 键 词:GPS-RTK  建筑物墙角点  垂直外伸法  支距  支角
文章编号:1006-7949(2008)02-0048-03
修稿时间:2007-07-04

Research on method of surveying building corner using GPS-RTK
GUO Ying-qi,YI Xiao-dong,LI Ben-xin. Research on method of surveying building corner using GPS-RTK[J]. Engineering of Surveying and Mapping, 2008, 17(2): 48-50
Authors:GUO Ying-qi  YI Xiao-dong  LI Ben-xin
Affiliation:GUO Ying-qi , YI Xiao-dong , LI Ben-xin (1. Department of Surveying and Mapping Enginering, Heilongjiang Institute of Technology, Harbin 150050, China; 2. School of Civil Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China; 3. Jiangxi first survey and make map court, Nancang 330001 ,China)
Abstract:It is difficult to measure the fixed value of the coordinates of building corner position of building with obstruction using GPSRTK method.This paper introduces a new method of measuring the coordinates of building corner based on GPS-RTK,Vertical Extension.The buiding corner coordinates surveyed by GPS-RTK are compared with that by Total Station.The difference is analysed.The result shows that with Vertical Extensive method,the precision of building corner coordinates can meet the requirement of surveying criterion.
Keywords:GPS-RTK  building corner  Vertical Extension  offset  offset angle
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