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花信风与我国公元六世纪气候的重建
引用本文:张福春. 花信风与我国公元六世纪气候的重建[J]. 地理研究, 1999, 18(2): 143-147
作者姓名:张福春
作者单位:中国科学院地理研究所,北京,100101
基金项目:中国科学院大气所主持的攀登项目,国家自然科学基金
摘    要:对宋朝程大昌的《二十四番花信风》的历史渊源进行了考征,认为它是出自六世纪(南朝梁时)的"荆楚岁时记".它也是一种重要的物候学文献和物候历,进而根据它推测了当时的气候。经对比分析显示,六世纪冬春季的开花现象比现在早1~2候,而晚春与初夏的开花现象与现在差不多,说明当时冬春季比现代温暖,而夏季温度与现代差不多。

关 键 词:花信风  物候历  气候变化
收稿时间:1998-05-19
修稿时间:1999-01-08

China's flower calendar and reconstruction of climate in 6th century in China
ZHANG Fu-chun. China's flower calendar and reconstruction of climate in 6th century in China[J]. Geographical Research, 1999, 18(2): 143-147
Authors:ZHANG Fu-chun
Affiliation:ZHANG Fu-chun;(Institute of Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China)
Abstract:In this paper, the origin of China's flower calendar is analyzed, it showed that earliest China's flower calendar is emerge in 6th century in Jingzhou, and the climate of 6th century in China is reconstructed using the data from flower calendar. The result showed it was warmer in the 6th century in winter and spring, and it was similar in summer compare with that of the present.
Keywords:flower calendar  phenological calendar  climate change
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