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Regional Summer Temperature Decrease against Global Warming in China, Landform Effect?
作者姓名:LU  Aigang  PANG  Deqian  HE  Yuanqing  PANG  Hongxi  WANG  Tianming  GE  Jianping
作者单位:LU Aigang 1,2,PANG Deqian2,HE Yuanqing 3,PANG Hongxi 3,WANG Tianming1,GE Jianping 1* 1 Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Biodiversity Science and Engineering,College of Life Sciences,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China 2 Institute of Geography Research,Weinan Teachers College,Weinan 714000,Shaanxi,China 3 Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Institute,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou 730000,Gansu,China
基金项目:The work is supported by NKBRSF, PR China, No. 2oo2CBII1507; The National Key of Science and Technology, No. 2oo4BAso8B22; the Chinese National Natural Science Foundation (90302006, 90511026), the Hundred Talents Program (2004401, KZCX3-SW-339) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Project for 0utstanding Scientists (40121101) of the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
摘    要:The data of 160 national meteorological observatory(NMO)stations with long-term monthly temperature data for China were analyzed in this study to show the basin-centered summer temperature decrease against global warming in the past half century. The summer and winter isotherm structures of 1950s and 1990s worked out by interpolation show the isotherm structure variations: the isotherm structure generally moves northward in winter, but in summer it is characterized with separate high-temperature and low-temperature centers and the isotherm structure moves inward the centers with global warming, indicating that the temperature in the highland areas increases but that in the lowland areas decreases in the summer of the duration. The possible mechanism of the basin-centered temperature decrease in summer is discussed in this paper.

关 键 词:地域性夏季气温下降  季节变化  全球变暖  地形效应  高原-盆地效应
收稿时间:2006-02-13
修稿时间:2006-11-07
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