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船舶转向避让碰撞距离模型的确定
引用本文:毕修颖,史国友,贾传荧,吴兆麟.船舶转向避让碰撞距离模型的确定[J].广东海洋大学学报,2004,24(6):37-40.
作者姓名:毕修颖  史国友  贾传荧  吴兆麟
作者单位:1. 湛江海洋大学航海学院,广东,湛江,520425
2. 大连海事大学航海学院,辽宁,大连,116026
摘    要:船舶碰撞距离直接影响船舶碰撞危险度的大小。分析了影响船舶碰撞距离的因素:会遇 态势、船舶的操纵性能、船舶尺度、船舶速度等;给出目标船静止不动时和目标船有运动速度时的 船舶转向避让时碰撞距离数学模型,为研究船舶碰撞危险度和船舶自动避碰决策系统提供理论依 据。

关 键 词:船舶避碰  碰撞距离  数学模型
文章编号:1007-7995(2004)06-0037-04
修稿时间:2004年4月30日

Determination of the Ship's Collision Distance Models of Altering Course to Avoid Collision
BI Xiu-ying ,SHI Guo-you ,JIA Chuan-ying ,WU Zao-lin.Determination of the Ship''''s Collision Distance Models of Altering Course to Avoid Collision[J].Journal of Zhanjiang Ocean University,2004,24(6):37-40.
Authors:BI Xiu-ying  SHI Guo-you  JIA Chuan-ying  WU Zao-lin
Institution:BI Xiu-ying 1,SHI Guo-you 2,JIA Chuan-ying 2,WU Zao-lin 2
Abstract:The collision distance of a ship with another affects ship’s collision risk index (CRI) directly. In this paper, the elements affecting collision distance, such as encounter situation, ship’s maneuvering ability, ship’s size and speed, are analyzed. The mathematic models of collision distance by altering course, while the target is still and moving, are separately given. It is also a basic study of ship’s collision risk index and the system of automatic collision avoidance.
Keywords:collision avoidance  collision distance  mathematic models
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