首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

汶川8.0级地震北川县城震害原因分析
引用本文:姜纪沂,迟宝明,谷洪彪,宋洋.汶川8.0级地震北川县城震害原因分析[J].地震研究,2009,32(4).
作者姓名:姜纪沂  迟宝明  谷洪彪  宋洋
作者单位:1. 防灾科技学院,河北,三河,065201
2. 防灾科技学院,河北,三河,065201;中国地震局工程力学研究所,哈尔滨,150080
基金项目:汶川8.0级地震科学考察项目资助
摘    要:汶川MS8.0地震中,处于映秀—北川断裂带上的北川县城区地震烈度达Ⅺ度。地震断层活动在地表形成了3条破裂带,城区地表破裂带占总面积的比例超过6.5%,使建筑物遭受严重破坏,并引发了滑坡与崩塌灾害,加剧了震害损失。各种成灾机制之间存在相互耦合现象,不良地质现象发育是导致北川县城区震害程度极为严重的主要原因。

关 键 词:汶川MS8.0地震  地震断层  地表破裂  震害效应  北川县城  

Analysis of Damage Reason in Beichuan County of M_S8. 0 Wenchuan Earthquake
JIANG Ji-yi,CHI Bao-ming,GU Hong-biao,SONG Yang.Analysis of Damage Reason in Beichuan County of M_S8. 0 Wenchuan Earthquake[J].Journal of Seismological Research,2009,32(4).
Authors:JIANG Ji-yi  CHI Bao-ming  GU Hong-biao  SONG Yang
Institution:1.Institute of Disaster Prevention Science and Technology;Sanhe 065201;Hebei;China;2.Institute of Engineering Mechanics;CEA;Harbin 150080;Heilongjiang;China
Abstract:Fault activity played the controlling role to intensity distribution in M_S8.0 Wenchuan Earthquake. Beichuan County, one of the meizoseismal areas, which is located in the Yingxiu-Beichuan fault zone and its intensity was Ⅺ. The motion of earthquake fault formed three surface rupture zones in the urban of Beichuan Coun-ty. Square of surface rupture zones occupied more than 6.5% of the urban square. The surface rupture zones made the heavy damage to the urban region. Buildings in Beichuan County suffered the great damage, and the fault activity also induced serious landslides and slides, which aggravated the damage losses. The couple of all kinds of seismic disasters mechanism and the adverse geological phenomenon development were the main reason of the especially severe damage of study area.
Keywords:MS8  0 Wenchuan Earthquake  seismic fault  surface rupture zone  seismic damage effect  Beichuan County  
本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号