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大坂山公路隧道防寒保温门的原理及应用
作者单位:(Communication Department of Qinghai Province; State Key Laboratory of Frozen Soil Engineering,LIGG,CAS; Highway Survey and Design Institute of Shanxi Province; Sixteenth Engineering Department of Railway Ministry
摘    要:大坂山隧道地处严寒地区,年平均气温-3.1℃.无论隧道衬砌层是否敷贴隔热保温层,其围岩都要形成多年冻结圈.相应的衬砌表面应力超过混凝土的强度,终将形成破裂等冻害.若设置防寒保温门,合理地控制其开闭,经估算,防冷冻的效率高达近80%,围岩肯定不形成多年冻结.年平均气温-1℃定为严寒气候与中等寒冷气候的分界.在严寒气候条件下,防寒保温门是公路隧道防冻害的首选对策.

关 键 词:大坂山  公路隧道  防寒保温门

Principle and Application of the Thermal Insulation Tunnel Door Against Frost Heaving in Dabanshan
Institution:(Communication Department of Qinghai Province, State Key Laboratory of Frozen Soil Engineering,LIGG,CAS, Highway Survey and Design Institute of Shanxi Province, Sixteenth Engineering Department of Railway Ministry)
Abstract:
Keywords:Dabanshan tunnel thermal insulation door
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