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Hegemony and resistance: Disturbing patterns and hopeful signs in the impact of neoliberal policies on small-scale fisheries around the world
Affiliation:1. Department of Anthropology, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John''s, NL A1C5S7, Canada;2. Department of Geography, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John''s, NL A1C5S7, Canada;1. University of New Hampshire, Department of Geography, Huddleston Hall, Durham, NH 03824, USA;2. Penobscot East Resource Center, 13 Atlantic Avenue, Stonington, ME 04681, USA;1. Fisheries Economics Research Unit, Institute for the Oceans and Fisheries, University of British Columbia, Canada;2. School of Marine Sciences, University of Maine, United States;1. Department of Geography, Planning and International Development Studies, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands;2. Norwegian College of Fisheries, University of Tromsø, Norway;3. Department of Anthropology, Universidad de La Laguna, Spain;4. Sea Fisheries Institute, Gdansk, Poland
Abstract:This paper reviews the major themes and contributions of this Special Issue in light of a broader social science literature on how to conceptualize small-scale fisheries, the role of the state in facilitating or limiting neoliberalism, and the failure of neoliberal policies to improve conservation. It concludes with a look at ways in which neoliberalism is being undermined by emerging alternatives.
Keywords:Neoliberalism  Fisheries policy  Livelihoods  ITQs  Financialization  Loss of sovereignty  Local conservation rights  Social movements to protect habitat  Alternative marketing
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