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关于首饰清洗废油的处理研究
引用本文:朱中一,吴键.关于首饰清洗废油的处理研究[J].矿物岩石地球化学通报,1999(4).
作者姓名:朱中一  吴键
作者单位:深圳职业技术学院!深圳518055
摘    要:经过车花加工后的首饰、表面残留有丁烷橡胶胶质、芳香剂、有机酸等污垢,使首饰表面失去光泽。这些污垢可以用表面活性剂清洗,也可以用溶剂汽油(行话称白电油)清洗。如用白电油清洗,清洗后的白电油颜色发黄,粘度变大,极易造成环境的污染。对清洗废油处理是首饰厂家的棘手问题。现在的处理方式有三种:1)燃烧。会产生较大的浓烟,造成环境污染;2)分馏。由于批量小,分馏器不能常开,分馏的能耗较大;3)粘土处理。能耗低,但粘土脚料难于处理,首饰厂家只能采取交纳治污费和定期把废油送往特种废料处理站烧掉的办法,这增加了废…

关 键 词:首饰  废油  粘土矿物

A Study on the Treatment of Waste Oil Produced During the Process of Washing Jewelry
Zhu Zhongyi,Wu Jian.A Study on the Treatment of Waste Oil Produced During the Process of Washing Jewelry[J].Bulletin of Mineralogy Petrology and Geochemistry,1999(4).
Authors:Zhu Zhongyi  Wu Jian
Abstract:It was necessary to wash the faces of jewelry by gasoline for clearing away jelly, solvent of aromatic compound and organic acid.Waste oil produced by washing often causes pollution easily.The treatment of the waste oil is a serious problem of environment protecting. This paper discussed a method of treatment of waste oil by using mineral clay.
Keywords:jewelry  waste oil  clay mineral
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