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Comparative study on in vitro transformation of paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP) toxins in different shellfish tissues
Authors:TIAN Hu  GAO Chunlei  WANG Zongling  SUN Ping  FAN Shiliang  ZHU Mingyuan
Affiliation:1.College of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266063, China2.First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao 266061, China;Key Laboratory of Marine Ecological Environment and Engineering of State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao 266061, China
Abstract:Dissected tissues of three shellfish species,the Chinese scallop,Chlamys farreri,Manila clam,Ruditapes philippinarum,and Razor shell,Solen strictu were evaluated for in vitro transformation of paralytic shellfish poisoning(PSP) toxins. Tissue homogenates were incubated with extraction from toxic algae Alexandrium minutum to determine toxin conversion. The effects of heating and addition of a natural reductant(glutathione) on toxin conversion were also assessed. The toxin profile was investigated through hig...
Keywords:paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP) toxins  in vitro transformation  viscera and muscle tissues
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