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再工业化背景下美国制造业发展变化及影响研究
引用本文:刘毅,周春山.再工业化背景下美国制造业发展变化及影响研究[J].世界地理研究,2013(4):13-24.
作者姓名:刘毅  周春山
作者单位:中山大学地理科学与规划学院,广东省城市化与地理环境空间模拟重点实验室,广州510275
基金项目:基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(40171035).
摘    要:文章基于金融危机后美国实施再工业化战略的背景,根据美国从2005年到2011年的经济数据,运用空间分析法、技术密度法和投入产出法综合剖析了再工业化战略实施后美国制造业的发展变化及影响。文章认为,再工业化战略实施后美国制造业的发展水平开始提升;制造业发展的变化增强了产业间的互动,促使了都会区职能的演变,改变了美国经济的发展路径。

关 键 词:再工业化  路径依赖  制造业

Reindustrialization of Manufacturing Industry in the United States and Impacts on its Economy
LIU Yi,ZHOU Chun-shan.Reindustrialization of Manufacturing Industry in the United States and Impacts on its Economy[J].World Regional Studies,2013(4):13-24.
Authors:LIU Yi  ZHOU Chun-shan
Institution:(School of Geography and Planning, Guangdong Key Laboratory for Urbanization and Geo-simulation, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 5102?5,China)
Abstract:Suffered from the financial crisis, the United States began to im-plement reindustrialization strategy. This paper uses spatial analysis and da-ta analysis method to study the development of America’s manufacturing indus-try and its impact according to the economic data of the United States from 2005 to 2011. Then this paper draws a conclusion that, the production and the technology contents of America’s manufacturing industry are upgrading. Howev-er, the changes of manufacturing industry have some impacts on America’s econ-omy, such as enhancing the interaction between manufacturing industry and pro-ducer services, changing the functions of metropolitan areas and the develop-ment path of the national economy.
Keywords:reindustrialization  United States  upgrading
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