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地层含水性研究的地球物理方法
引用本文:石昆法,戚洪彬,王赟. 地层含水性研究的地球物理方法[J]. 地球物理学进展, 2002, 17(4): 636-643
作者姓名:石昆法  戚洪彬  王赟
作者单位:1. 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所,北京,100101
2. 中国地质大学(北京校区)材料系,北京,100083
基金项目:中国地质调查局项目“利用已有物探资料进行地下水资源评价的示范”,(编号 2 0 0 12 0 12 0 0 74 )
摘    要:论述了研究地层含水性的意义,指出了研究地层含水性的关键,提出了物性的基础,物探方法的选择是关键的技术路线。进而比较详细地介绍了地层含水性探测的各种电法的原理、仪器及方法的应用范围和条件,系统地阐述了针对西部水资源勘查应采用的技术方法,对地层含水性的电法勘探技术作了较为全面的评述;提出各方法综合运用、合理搭配的技术思路,可为西部水资源的勘查提供技术性指导。

关 键 词:地球物理方法  地层  含水性  物性  电法  水资源  地下水
文章编号:1004-2903(2002)04-0636-08
修稿时间:2002-06-20

Geophysical Methods to Detect the Hydrous Stratum of the Underground Water
SHI Kun-fa QI Hong-bin WANG Yun. Geophysical Methods to Detect the Hydrous Stratum of the Underground Water[J]. Progress in Geophysics, 2002, 17(4): 636-643
Authors:SHI Kun-fa QI Hong-bin WANG Yun
Affiliation:SHI Kun-fa1 QI Hong-bin2 WANG Yun1
Abstract:The significance of studying the hydrous stratum was first introduced in the paper. And then the key problems were answered. The correct method to detect the stratum's hydrousiry is to study the physical properties of rock and choose suitable geophysical survey. Secondly, various electric methods were introduced, including the principles, instruments and applicable range and conditions. For the specialty of deep underground water exploration, a detailed technique was provided. Finally, a important note was preferred for decreasing the indeterminists of geophysics. That is a combination of some geophysical methods must be applied.
Keywords:Stratum  Hydrousity  Physical property  Electric method
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