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Oblique and Multi-Directional Random Wave Loads on Vertical Breakwaters
作者姓名:俞聿修  李本霞  张宁川
作者单位:State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering,Dalian University of Technology,State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering,Dalian University of Technology,State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering,Dalian University of Technology Dalian 116024,China,Dalian 116024,China,Dalian 116024,China
基金项目:ThisprojectwassupportedbytheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina (GrantNo .5 0 0 790 0 1)
摘    要:1 .IntroductionTraditionally ,thedesignofcoastalstructuresisbasedontheformulaedevelopedforhead onuni directionalwaves .However,wavesusuallyattackabreakwaterobliquely ,formingshort crestedwavesinfrontofthebreakwater.Ontheotherhand ,asthehumanactivityareaisspreading ,thewaterdepthattheconstructionsiteforbreakwatershasatendencytobecomelarge ,andsomebreakwatershavebeenconstructedinwaterareasdeeperthan 6 0minJapan (Tanimotoetal.,1 988) .Theseawaveismulti directionalandrandom ,especiallyindeepwater…


Oblique and Multi-Directional Random Wave Loads on Vertical Breakwaters
YU Yu-xiu ,LI Ben-xia and ZHANG Ning-chuan State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian ,China.Oblique and Multi-Directional Random Wave Loads on Vertical Breakwaters[J].China Ocean Engineering,2003,17(2).
Authors:YU Yu-xiu  LI Ben-xia and ZHANG Ning-chuan State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering  Dalian University of Technology  Dalian  China
Institution:YU Yu-xiu 1,LI Ben-xia and ZHANG Ning-chuan State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian 116024,China
Abstract:Extensive 3-D model tests have been performed to study the effects of wave obliquity and multi-directionality on the wave loads acting on vertical breakwaters. The variation of horizontal and uplift forces acting on an unit length of a breakwater with wave direction, the longitudinal distribution of wave forces, as well as the longitudinal load reduction are analyzed. Some empirical formulae of the longitudinal distribution coefficient and the longitudinal load reduction factor are presented for practical use.
Keywords:vertical breakwaters  oblique wave  multi-directional random wave  longitudinal distribution  wave forces  longitudinal load reduction
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