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Engaging stakeholders in fisheries and marine research
Authors:S Mackinson  DC Wilson  P Galiay  B Deas
Institution:1. Centre for Fisheries, Environment and Aquaculture Science, Pakefield Road, Lowestoft, Suffolk, NR33 0HT, UK;2. Innovative Fisheries Management, An Aalborg University Research Centre, Department of Development and Planning, Room 85, Fibigerstræde 13, 9220 Aalborg Ø, Denmark;3. European Commission, Research Directorate-General, Governance and Ethics, Square de Méeûs, 8 1050 Brussels, Belgium;4. National Federation of Fishermen’s Organisations, 30 Monkgate, York YO31 7 PF, UK
Abstract:Despite knowledge-brokering being of high interest to public policy, there is a lack of research integrating the knowledge of stakeholders and scientists, principally because public policies remain viewed as top-down controlled. To help European research policies make a positive difference to society, there is a need to better engage stakeholders with the delivery of research and to demonstrate an impact and value that it brings. The pertinent question addressed by this communication is: how can a deeper and more systematic engagement of stakeholders be enabled through European research activities? Enabling stakeholder participation in European research activities requires there to be an incentive for researchers and stakeholders to engage, and the capacity of stakeholders to operate effectively in the research framework. Unsurprisingly, the establishment of communications and cultures conducive to shared problem solving is high priority, as is the need to work towards a governance structure that helps link research with policy outcomes, while at the same time resonating directly with stakeholders. The Regional Advisory Councils could be a strong force in bringing stakeholders knowledge to bear on the scientific issues relevant to management, but their strategy and capacity to mobilise the skills to do so are not yet ready.
Keywords:Stakeholder  Participatory research  Decision-making  Knowledge integration  Research policy  Regional advisory council
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