首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      


Aerodynamic entrainment thresholds and dislodgement rates on impervious and permeable beds
Authors:Jon J Williams  Graeme R Butterfield  David G Clark
Abstract:In the literature it has been suggested that on permeable, granular beds, both the threshold and rate of aerodynamic entrainment may be affected significantly by seepage flows into and out of the bed induced by fluctuating pressures in the overlying turbulent boundary layer. Using a range of grain sizes and flow conditions, the series of laboratory experiments reported here compares directly the aerodynamic entrainment of loose grains overlying fixed permeable sediment beds with that occuring over fixed impervious beds. For a given granular material, no significant differences in entrainment dynamics on the two types of bed were observed and in the range of flow conditions examined both the threshold shear velocity (U *T) and the aerodynamic entrainment coefficient (k) were found to be independent of bed permeability.
Keywords:Permeable sediment  Aerodynamic entrainment threshold  Grain dislodgement rate
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号