国际卫星红外大气探测器发展新特点

为了深入了解国际卫星红外大气探测仪器的新特点,推动其资料应用,以美国NASA Aqua卫星装载的高光谱红外大气探测仪器AIRS(Atmospheric Infrared Sounder)为例,介绍卫星红外探测仪研发背景、仪器特征、研制技术、数据产品处理和应用。研究表明,AIRS开辟了卫星大气探测的新时代,它为其他未升空的高光谱仪器提供了不可或缺的研究资料,对将装载于我国风云卫星的高光谱红外大气垂直探测仪器的研制具有重大的参考价值。

New Characteristics of Satellite Infrared Atmospheric Detector Development over the World

In order to thoroughly understand the new characteristics of satellite infrared atmospheric sounding instruments,impel the application of satellite data,and provide scientific references for developing Chinese high-spectrum infrared atmospheric sounding instruments,taking the high spectrum sounding instrument AIRS(Atmospheric Infrared Sounder) as an example,which is loaded in the American NASA Aqua satellite,an introduction is made on the satellite infrared atmospheric sounding researches,development background,instrument characteristics,development technology,data product processing and the application.The results indicate that AIRS inaugurate a new era.AIRS provides not only the necessary information for other high spectrum instruments that will be loaded in the satellites to be launched,but also important references for the high-spectrum infrared vertical atmospheric sounding instruments that will be loaded in Chinese FY satellites.