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海岸带水文地质学研究中的几个热点问题
引用本文:李海龙,万力,焦赳赳. 海岸带水文地质学研究中的几个热点问题[J]. 地球科学进展, 2011, 26(7): 685-694. DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2011.07.0685
作者姓名:李海龙  万力  焦赳赳
作者单位:1. 中国地质大学(北京)水资源与环境工程学院,北京,100083
2. 香港大学地球科学系,香港
摘    要:对海岸带水文地质学中几个热点问题的研究现状和待解决的主要问题做了综述.主要包括如下几个方面:①海潮波动引起的滨海含水层系统地下水位波动的定量解析及其应用;②潮间带海水一地下水相互作用的定量模拟及其在海滩漏油污染治理中的应用;③滨海近岸包气带中海潮波动引起的地下水气两相流及其生态和工程效应;④海底地下水排泄量的定量估计.

关 键 词:海岸带水文地质学  海水-地下水相互作用  海潮  海底地下水排泄  海滩漏油污染

Hot Issues in the Study of Coastal Hydrogeology
Li Hailong,Wan Li,Jiao Jiujiu. Hot Issues in the Study of Coastal Hydrogeology[J]. Advances in Earth Sciences, 2011, 26(7): 685-694. DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2011.07.0685
Authors:Li Hailong  Wan Li  Jiao Jiujiu
Affiliation:1.School of Water Resources and Environmental Science, China University of  Geosciences,  Beijing100083, China;2.Department of Earth Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
Abstract:This paper reviews the current research status and main open problems of four hot topics in the study of coastal hydrogeology.The review includes the following aspects: ① analytical studies of the tide-induced groundwater level fluctuations in coastal aquifers and their applications,② the study of the interactions of seawater and groundwater in the intertidal zone and its applications to the remediation of oil spilled beaches,③the study of the subsurface air-water two-phase flow induced by tides and rainfall in coastal areas and their engineering and ecological impacts,and ④quantitative estimation of the Submarine Groundwater Discharge(SGD).
Keywords:Coastal hydrogeology  Seawater-groundwater interactions  Sea tides  Submarine groundwater discharge  Oil spills in beaches.
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