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热带对流层顶层结构的变化特征和趋势
引用本文:辛玉姣,田文寿.热带对流层顶层结构的变化特征和趋势[J].气候与环境研究,2011,16(3):378-388.
作者姓名:辛玉姣  田文寿
作者单位:半干旱气候变化教育部重点实验室,兰州大学大气科学学院,兰州730000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目40730949,国家重点基础研究发展计划2010CB428604,教育部博士点基金20060730022
摘    要:利用1989~2008年欧洲中期天气预报中心高时空分辨率的再分析资料以及1980~2019年的大气化学—气候模式模拟资料分析了热带对流层顶层(Tropical Tropopause Layer,T TL)结构的变化特征,并且预测了其未来变化趋势.结果表明,TTL结构存在明显的季节和空间变化.其厚度在北半球的春、秋两季比...

关 键 词:热带对流层顶层  平流层水汽  大气化学—气候模式

Variation Characteristics and Trends of the Tropical Tropopause Layer Structure
XIN Yujiao and TIAN Wenshou.Variation Characteristics and Trends of the Tropical Tropopause Layer Structure[J].Climatic and Environmental Research,2011,16(3):378-388.
Authors:XIN Yujiao and TIAN Wenshou
Institution:XIN Yujiao and TIAN WenshouKey Laboratory for Semi-Arid Climate Change,Ministry of Education,College of Atmospheric Sciences,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000
Abstract:Using the ECMWF Interim Re-Analysis(ERA-Interim)data from 1989 to 2008 and the simulations from 1980 to 2019,which are produced by a chemistry-climate model,variation characteristics and trends of the tropical tropopause layer(TTL)structure are analyzed.It is found that the TTL characteristics have significant seasonal and spatial variations.The thickness of the TTL in summer and autumn is the thinnest in the Northern Hemisphere and it has the largest seasonal variability in winter in the Northern Hemispher...
Keywords:tropical tropopause layer  water vapor in the stratosphere  chemistry-climate model  
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