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北太平洋柔鱼不同群体耳石日增量对海洋环境的响应研究
引用本文:韩霈武,王岩,方舟,陈新军. 北太平洋柔鱼不同群体耳石日增量对海洋环境的响应研究[J]. 海洋学报, 2022, 44(1): 101-112. DOI: 10.12284/hyxb2022018
作者姓名:韩霈武  王岩  方舟  陈新军
作者单位:1.上海海洋大学 海洋科学学院, 上海 201306
基金项目:国家重点研发计划(2019YFD0901404);国家自然科学基金面上项目(41876141);农业部外海渔业开发重点实验室开放基金(LOF2021-01)。
摘    要:为了研究北太平洋柔鱼(Ommastrephes bartramii)索饵场不同群体耳石日增量与环境之间的关系,采用梯度森林法和广义加性模型对2010-2016年在北太平洋采集的柔鱼进行了耳石日增量与海洋环境间的关系的分析.结果表明,柔鱼生命周期大约为1 a,秋生群体柔鱼个体的日龄范围为165~345 d,冬春生群体柔鱼...

关 键 词:北太平洋  柔鱼  耳石日增量  环境变量  不同群体
收稿时间:2021-05-26

Response of daily increment of statolith of neon flying squid(Ommastrephes bartramii)for different cohorts to marine environment in the North Pacific
Han Peiwu,Wang Yan,Fang Zhou,Chen Xinjun. Response of daily increment of statolith of neon flying squid(Ommastrephes bartramii)for different cohorts to marine environment in the North Pacific[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica (in Chinese), 2022, 44(1): 101-112. DOI: 10.12284/hyxb2022018
Authors:Han Peiwu  Wang Yan  Fang Zhou  Chen Xinjun
Affiliation:(College of Marine Sciences,Shanghai Ocean University,Shanghai 201306,China;Key Laboratory of Sustainable Exploitation of Oceanic Fisheries Resources,Ministry of Education,Shanghai 201306,China;National Engineering Research Center for Oceanic Fish-eries,Shanghai 201306,China;Key Laboratory of Ocean Fisheries Exploitation,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Shanghai 201306,China;Scientific Observing and Experimental Station of Oceanic Fishery Resources,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Shanghai 201306,China)
Abstract:In order to study the relationship between daily increment of statolith and environment of neon flying squid (Ommastrephes bartramii) for different cohorts in the North Pacific during feeding ground, we explore the relationship between daily increment of statolith microstructure and environmental variables by gradient forest method (GFM) and generalized additive model (GAM) based on the samples collected in the North Pacific from 2010 to 2016. The results show that the life cycle of O. bartramii is about one year. The age of the autumn cohort ranges from 165 d to 345 d, and the age of winter-spring cohort ranges from 95 d to 271 d, respectively. Sea water temperature at the depth of 100 m (Temp_100), sea surface temperature (SST), sea surface salinity (SSS) and mixed layer depth (MLD) are the key environmental variables for the daily growth of autumn cohort. Temp_100, MLD, sea surface height (SSH) and chlorophyll a concentration (CHL) are the key environment variables for the daily growth of winter-spring cohort. GAM analysis shows that the daily increment width of statolith is significantly correlated with the key environmental variables selected by GFM (p<0.01). Key environmental variables of different cohorts suggest that the growth of O.bartrarnii is significantly affected by water temperature and prey abundance.
Keywords:North Pacific  Ommastrephes bartramii  daily increment of statolith  environmental variables  different cohorts
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