马克思主义哲学观探析

长期以来，都把马克思主义哲学观确定为“理论化、系统化的世界观”。如果把握这种诠释不当，可能出现以下漏洞：第一，如果沉迷于传统的“视觉中心主义”而陷入知识论无法自拔。但实际上马克思开辟的是一条以“实践”为中心的路径。第二，它以整个“世界”为研究对象，强调在范围上的扩展。但这绝不能是站在世界之外的遐想，而应该是与现实世界的相互作用、相互改造。第三，过分强调“理论化、系统化”可能将它塑造成一种固步自封的体系哲学。可马克思创立的哲学却是一种既对自身展开批判，也向现实世界无情开火的战斗的哲学。

Research of world outlook of Marxism philosophy

The Marxism philosophy is defined as the systematization and theorization of the world outlook. If this kind of annotation is not grasped properly the loopholes may appear: (1) The epistology is indulged in. But Marx opened a new road about practice. (2) It is not a reverie outside the world since the Marxism takes the whole world as a study object. (3) If the systematization and theorization is emphasized excessively the theory may become rigid. The philosophy created by Marx is a philosophy of self-criticism and fight against the real world.