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遗传算法在反演三维地下水流模型参数中的应用
引用本文:李竞生, 姚磊华. 遗传算法在反演三维地下水流模型参数中的应用[J]. 水文地质工程地质, 2002, (5): 7-11. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3665.2002.05.003
作者姓名:李竞生  姚磊华
作者单位:煤炭科学研究总院西安分院,西安,710054;; 中国地质大学,北京,100083;; 中国煤炭科学研究院;; 中国地质大学(武汉)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 ( 4 9972 0 85 )
摘    要:本文以非均质各向同性承压三维非稳定流为理想模型,结合有限元法讨论了用遗传算法反演水文地质参数问题.计算结果表明,本文在简单遗传算法(SGA)的基础上提出的优体克隆+子体优生遗传算法(BCC-YGCD-GA)具有收敛速度快、解的精度高和避免出现早熟等优点.在水资源评价和矿床疏干计算中有广阔的应用前景.

关 键 词:遗传算法   反演   理想模型   有限单元法   水资源评价   矿床疏干计算
文章编号:1000-3665(2002)05-0007-05

Application of genetic algorithm to an inverse problem of hydrogeology parameters in a three dimensional groundwater flow model
Application of genetic algorithm to an inverse problem of hydrogeology parameters in a three dimensional groundwater flow model[J]. Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology, 2002, (5): 7-11. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3665.2002.05.003
Authors:LI Jing-sheng YAO Lei-hua
Affiliation:LI Jing-sheng 1 YAO Lei-hua 2
Abstract:This paper takes three-dimensional unsteady state flows in an inhomogeneous, isotropic confined aquifer as an ideal model, and discusses the application of genetic algorithm to an inverse problem of hydrogeologic parameters. Based on the calculation results it has been proved that the best chromosome clone plus younger generation chromosome prepotency genetic algorithms, which are developed and based on simple genetic algorithms, has faster convergence rate, higher accurate solutions. Since this research is based on finite element method, the algorithm presented in this paper has vast vistas for groundwater resources evaluation and mine dewatering calculation.
Keywords:genetic algorithm  inverse  ideal model  finite element method  water resources evaluation  mine dewatering calculation.
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