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华南植被覆盖稀有金属矿集区快速探测评价体系的建立与应用
引用本文:曹创华,张利军,刘钧,黄建中,文春华,陈剑锋,黄志飚,成永生,张立平,刘晓辉. 华南植被覆盖稀有金属矿集区快速探测评价体系的建立与应用[J]. 矿床地质, 2022, 41(2): 225-240
作者姓名:曹创华  张利军  刘钧  黄建中  文春华  陈剑锋  黄志飚  成永生  张立平  刘晓辉
作者单位:湖南省地质调查院,湖南长沙 410116;中南大学地球科学与信息物理学院,湖南长沙 410083;湖南省有色地质勘查研究院,湖南长沙 410015;湖南省地质调查院,湖南长沙 410116;湖南省核工业地质局311队,湖南长沙 410100;中南大学地球科学与信息物理学院,湖南长沙 410083;成都理工大学核技术与自动化工程学院,四川成都 610059
基金项目:本文得到湖南省重点领域研发计划"湖南省锂铌钽等稀有金属资源高效勘查与开发"项目(编号:2019SK2261)、湖南省地质院科研项目"湖南骑田岭地区深部电磁结构建模应用及找矿方向研究"项目(编号:HNGSTP202201)、中国地质调查局科研项目"矿集区矿产调查及深部找矿预测物化遥方法专题数据模型建设"项目(编号:DD2019057022)和中国矿产地质志项目(编号:DD20221695、DD20190379、DD20160346)联合资助
摘    要:针对中国华南稀有金属矿集区植被厚、多云雾、地质环境复杂等特点,文章提出了植被覆盖区稀有金属矿床快速评价方法技术体系,通过实践探索实现了稀有金属"空、天、地"一体化快速有效探测.该体系分为3个层次,第一层次是利用多尺度、小比例尺高空光学遥感卫星厘定区域构造格架及活动期次、结合已有地质科技成果确定成矿有利区;第二层次为地表...

关 键 词:地质学  华南植被覆盖区  稀有金属矿床  快速探测评价体系  湘东北地区  多尺度遥感技术
收稿时间:2021-08-09
修稿时间:2022-01-27

Establishment and application of rapid detection and evaluation system for rare metal ore clusters in vegetation coverage area of South China
CAO ChuangHu,ZHANG LiJun,LIU Jun,HUANG JianZhong,WEN ChunHu,CHEN JianFeng,HUANG ZhiBiao,CHENG YongSheng,ZHANG LiPing,LIU XiaoHui. Establishment and application of rapid detection and evaluation system for rare metal ore clusters in vegetation coverage area of South China[J]. Mineral Deposits, 2022, 41(2): 225-240
Authors:CAO ChuangHu  ZHANG LiJun  LIU Jun  HUANG JianZhong  WEN ChunHu  CHEN JianFeng  HUANG ZhiBiao  CHENG YongSheng  ZHANG LiPing  LIU XiaoHui
Affiliation:Geology Survey Institute of Hunan Province, Changsha 410116, Hunan, China;School of Geosciences and Info-physics, Central South University, Changsha 410083, Hunan, China;Geological Exploration Research Institute of Hunan Nonferrous, Changsha 410015, Hunan, China;No. 311 Brigade of Hunan Nuclear Geological Bureau, Changsha 410100, Hunan, China; TheCollege of Nuclear Technology and Automation Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, Sichuan, China
Abstract:Aiming at the characteristics of thick vegetation, multiple shadows, and complex mountains in the rare metal ore concentration areas in South China, a technical system for rapid evaluation of rare metal deposits in vegetation coverage areas was proposed. Through practical exploration, the integration of "air, space, and earth" was quickly and effectively detected. The system is divided into three levels. The first level is multi-scale remote sensing. Specifically, small-scale regional high-altitude optical remote sensing satellites determine regional tectonic patterns and activity periods, combined with existing geological scientific and technological achievements to determine favorable mineralization areas, and use large-scale low-altitude inversion of mineralization and alteration information by hyperspectral remote sensing; The second level is the application of effective methods and techniques for large-scale geophysical and geochemical exploration on the surface, combined with remote sensing mineralization and alteration information to comprehensively determine the area distribution and mineralization range of pegmatite veins; The three levels use apparent resistivity sounding and ground gas detection to determine the underground distribution characteristics of the mineralized body and its surrounding rock. Finally, taking the Huangbaishan blank area outside the Mufushan Renli ore field in northeast Hunan that has achieved major breakthroughs in prospecting in recent years, the effectiveness of the technical system of this method is explained, and it is expected to provide rapid and high-quality detection for such geographic landscape areas at home and abroad reference for evaluating rare metal deposits.
Keywords:geology  vegetation coverage area of South China  rare metal deposits  rapid detection and evaluation system  northeast area of Hunan Province  Multi-scale remote sensing technology
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