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Holocene stratigraphy and geomorphological evolution of the Aegean coastal plains of Anatolia
Affiliation:1. CONICET - Universidad de Buenos Aires, Instituto de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental y Aplicada – CONICET (IBBEA), Buenos Aires, Argentina;2. Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Departamento de Biodiversidad y biología Experimental, Buenos Aires, Argentina;3. CONICET - Instituto de Arqueología, FFyL, UBA, 25 de mayo 221 3er piso (C1002ABE), C. A. Buenos Aires, Argentina;4. CONICET, UBA - Instituto Nacional de Antropología y Pensamiento Latinoamericano, 3 de febrero 1378, (C1426BJN), C. A. Buenos Aires, Argentina;5. IGEBA-FCEN, UBA-CONICET, Ciudad Universitaria, Pab. 2, 2° piso, (C1428EHA), C. A. Buenos Aires, Argentina;1. Department of Physical Geography and Quaternary Geology, Stockholm University, S-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden;2. Lehrstuhl für Ingenieurgeologie, Technische Universität München, Arcisstr. 21, 80333 Munich, Germany;3. Scottish Universities Environmental Research Centre, East Kilbride, Glasgow G75 0QF, Scotland, UK;4. British Geological Survey, Murchison House, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3LA, Scotland, UK;1. University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, United States;1. United States Geological Survey emeritus scientist;2. M. K. Blaustein Dept. Earth & Planetary Sciences, 34th & Charles Streets, Johns Hopkins University Baltimore, Maryland 21218, United States
Abstract:Three main stages can be distinguished in the sedimentary development and geomorphological formation of the present delta plains on the Aegean coast of Turkey. The Early Holocene is characterized by post-glacial transgression and dependent sedimentation. The Middle Holocene was the period when sea level reached the present level, and apart from small fluctuations, stopped rising. Alluviation and deltaic progradation were prevalent during this transition period from marine to terrestrial environments. As for the Late Holocene, deltaic progradation slowed down and delta plains were covered by floodplain sediments. These characteristics can be observed in the same sequence throughout the Aegean coast of Turkey.
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