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某高层住宅楼氯离子污染地基的处理
引用本文:王石光,秦瑛.某高层住宅楼氯离子污染地基的处理[J].湖南地质,2002,21(1):40-42,72.
作者姓名:王石光  秦瑛
作者单位:湖南省公路桥梁建设总公司 湖南长沙410003 (王石光),湖南省公路桥梁建设总公司 湖南长沙410003(秦瑛)
摘    要:毗邻化工厂的某高层住宅楼地基上,长期遭受氯离子的侵蚀,该化工厂排放废水的氯离子含量高达75000mg/L。根据《岩土工程勘察规范》(GB50021-94)对其腐蚀性进行评价,认为住宅楼东面地基土对混凝土具有中等以上的腐蚀性。为防止氯离子渗过基坑腐蚀住宅楼混凝土基础,采用水泥搅拌桩形成防渗墙隔断氯离子的渗透;基坑开挖后,采用换土垫层法进行处理,以过量的水泥隔断氯离子渗透,可有效防止氯离子通过基坑底部对基础产生腐蚀。

关 键 词:氯离子  防渗墙  污染地基  换土垫层法  腐蚀机理  高层住宅楼

DISPOSAL OF Cl~- POLLUTION ON THE FOUNDATION OFSO-AND-SO HIGH BUILDING FOR RESIDENCE
WANG Shi-guangQIN Ying,.DISPOSAL OF Cl~- POLLUTION ON THE FOUNDATION OFSO-AND-SO HIGH BUILDING FOR RESIDENCE[J].Hunan Geology,2002,21(1):40-42,72.
Authors:WANG Shi-guangQIN Ying  
Abstract:The foundation of so-and-so high building for residence, which is near a chemical engineering factory with Cl -content high up to 75,000 mg/L in its discarded water, is eroded byCl- for a long time. According to "Regulation on engineering investigation" ( GB50021-94), the erosion was evaluated, and above middling erosion of floor soil at the east of the building to concretewas existed. Cement stake was adopted to prevent Cl- from permeating base pit; After the foundation pit was dug open, changed the soil-mat layer and excessive cement used to cut off the permeation, the corrosion of Cl- on base pit was effectively prevented.
Keywords:Cl-  Anti-permeating wall  Polluted foundation  Change soil-mat layer  
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