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THE OPTIMAL GRAINSIZE COMPOSITION OF SUSPENDED SEDIMENT OF HYPERCONCENTRATED FLOW IN THE MIDDLE YELLOW RIVER
作者姓名:XU Jiongxin Professor  Institute of Geography  Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing  China
作者单位:XU Jiongxin Professor,Institute of Geography,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China
摘    要:LINTRODUCTIONThetributariesofmiddleYellowRiverarefamousintheworldforthehighestsuspendedsedimentconcentrationandsedimentyield.Forexample,atWenjiachuanstationofKuyeheRiverthemeasuredhighestsuspendedconcentrationis1700kg/m',andthemeanannualsedimentyieldis25000t/(kln'.a).Theformationofhyperconcentratedflowsandtheirinfluenceonerosionprocessesareofgreatimportancenotonlyfromatheoreticalpointofviewbutalsoforpracticalpurposes.Therefore,scientistsfromChinaandallovertheworldhavedrawntheirintensio…


THE OPTIMAL GRAINSIZE COMPOSITION OF SUSPENDED SEDIMENT OF HYPERCONCENTRATED FLOW IN THE MIDDLE YELLOW RIVER
XU Jiongxin Professor,Institute of Geography,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing ,China.THE OPTIMAL GRAINSIZE COMPOSITION OF SUSPENDED SEDIMENT OF HYPERCONCENTRATED FLOW IN THE MIDDLE YELLOW RIVER[J].International Journal of Sediment Research,1997(3).
Authors:XU Jiongxin  Professor
Institution:XU Jiongxin Professor,Institute of Geography,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China
Abstract:Hyperconcentrated flows play an important role in erosion and sediment yield processes in the Yellow River basin. Based on data from the tributaries of middle Yellow River, it has been found that there exists an optimal grainsize composition of suspended sediment, which leads to the highest values of suspended concentration of hyperconcentrated flow. The formation of this optimal grainsize composition is controlled by surface materials and the seasonally alternated wind and water processes in the drainage basin.
Keywords:Hyperconcentrated flow  Optimal grainsize composition  Sediment yield  Middle Yellow River
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