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Multibody dynamical modeling of the FPSO soft yoke mooring system and prototype validation
Institution:1. Faculty of Vehicle Engineering and Mechanics, State Key Laboratory of Structural Analysis of Industrial Equipment, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, China;2. School of Ocean Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Panjin, 124000, China;3. China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) Research Institute, Tianjin, 100027, China;4. Computer Science and Technology College, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, China;1. Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, China;2. Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, USA;3. Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway;1. Instituto Mexicano del Petróleo, Mexico City, Mexico;2. CONACyT Research Fellow: Instituto Mexicano del Petróleo, Mexico City, Mexico;3. Korea Research Institute of Ships and Ocean Engineering (KRISO), Daejeon, Republic of Korea;1. State Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China;2. School of Marine Science and Technology, Newcastle University, NE1 7RU England, United Kingdom;1. College of Shipbuilding Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, 150001, China;2. College of Aerospace and Civil Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, 150001, China;3. Institute of Systems Engineering, Academy of Military Sciences, Beijing, 102300, China;4. Shanghai Merchant Ship Design & Research Institute, Shanghai, 200120, China
Abstract:The Soft Yoke Mooring System (SYMS) is a single point mooring system for shallow water. It is composed of a mooring framework, mooring legs, yoke, and single point, and is located at the Floating Production Storage and Offloading (FPSO) through 13 hinge joints, such as universal joints and thrust bearings. Mooring restoring force, motions and postures of mooring components, and mechanical behaviors of hinge joints are major criteria for the structural design of the SYMS. Aiming at the difficulties of the multibody dynamics in traditional design of the SYMS, a multi-body dynamic mathematical modeling with seven independent degrees of freedom (DOFs) which is applicable to prototype field engineering was developed in this study. The proposed mathematical modeling of the SYMS multibody dynamic system has several advantages: 1. Internal tribological behaviors in hinge joints are considered within the presented multibody dynamics model to illustrate the good dynamic effects of the SYMS. 2. The multibody dynamic model can be applied in field service. Correctness and feasibility of the proposed multibody dynamic simulation method for describing motions and postures of hinges and single-body were validated by the prototype monitoring data. 3. The horizontal restoring force of the SYMS was calculated according to field measurement data. The motion state of each single body and internal stress distributions at each hinge joint in the SYMS are given. 4. The multibody dynamics calculation program can be directly used for the real-time monitoring of mechanical behaviors of the SYMS under the service state. The simulated results can provide real-time guarantee for safety alarming of the system. The vulnerability of the mooring system in service was evaluated based on long-term monitoring data analysis.
Keywords:Multibody dynamical modeling  Soft yoke mooring system  Prototype monitoring  Validation  FPSO
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