| Abstract: | 154 core and outcrop samples of Proterozoic and Palaeozoic reservoir and non-reservoir strata were collected from Renqui, Subei, Guangxi, Sichuan, etc. Organic inclusions contained in the samples were studied by means of polarized light microscope, fluorescence microscope, micro-cooling-heating stage and compositional analysis. According to HC phase, colour, refractive index and fluorescent properties, organic inclusions can be classified as two braod types: HC inclusions and HC-containing inclusions, which can be further subdivided into eight subtypes. Also discussed in this paper are the types and peculiarities of organic inclusions, as well as the composition of gases, parameters for organic molecules and paleotemperature, which are considered to be useful indicators for oil and gas migration, evolution and prospective evaluation. Some typical examples are also given in this study. |
