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岩石破裂过程的自组织临界特征初探
引用本文:许强,黄润秋.岩石破裂过程的自组织临界特征初探[J].地质灾害与环境保护,1996,7(1):25-30.
作者姓名:许强  黄润秋
作者单位:成都理工学院工程地质研究所
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,优秀中青年人才专项基金
摘    要:自组织临界状态。是广延耗散动力学系统所普遍具有的行为特征。实验表明,岩石破裂过程也具有自组织临界特征。本文运用数学-力学分析和计算机模拟等手段。研究了岩石破裂过程中所现出的累进性破坏及无序向有序演化等特征的内在机理,从而加深了岩石破裂失稳定过程机制的认识。

关 键 词:岩石破裂  岩石力学  自组织  临界特性

DISSCUSSION ON SELF-ORGANIZED CRITICAL CHARACTERS IN THE COURSE OF ROCK FAILURE
Xu Qiang,Huang Runqiu.DISSCUSSION ON SELF-ORGANIZED CRITICAL CHARACTERS IN THE COURSE OF ROCK FAILURE[J].Journal of Geological Hazards and Environment Preservation,1996,7(1):25-30.
Authors:Xu Qiang  Huang Runqiu
Abstract:elf-organized criticality (SOC) is the behaviour which exists in the extended dissipative dynamical systems.Lots of experiments show that there are self-organized critical characters in the course of rock failure.In this paper, the intrinsic mechanism of progressive failure and evolutional characteristic from stochastic to regular distribution of failure which are present in the course of rock failure are studied by means of mathematical-mechanical analysis and computer simulation. It can give people a good understanding of rock failure mechanism.
Keywords:Self-organized criticality  Rock failure  Progressive failuer  Renormalization group  Cellular automata  
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