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Expanding fisheries co-management to ecosystem-based management: A case in the Shiretoko World Natural Heritage area,Japan
Authors:Mitsutaku Makino  Hiroyuki Matsuda  Yasunori Sakurai
Institution:1. National Research Institute of Fisheries Science, Fisheries Research Agency, 2-12-4, Fukuura, Kanazawa, Yokohama 236-8648, Japan;2. Faculty of Environment and Information Sciences, Yokohama National University, 79-7, Tokiwadai, Hodogaya, Yokohama 240-8501, Japan;3. Graduate School of Fisheries Sciences, Hokkaido University, 3-1-1, Minatomachi, Hakodate 041-8611, Japan
Abstract:Fisheries co-management in the Shiretoko World Natural Heritage area was expanded to ecosystem-based management, in which the fisheries sector plays an essential role in management. A marine management plan was drawn up to define the management objectives, strategies to maintain major species, and methods for ecosystem monitoring. A network of coordinating organizations from a wide range of sectors was established to integrate policy measures. Experience from this case could inform ecosystem-based management in other countries where large numbers of small-scale fishers take a wide range of species under a fisheries co-management regime.
Keywords:Fisheries co-management  Ecosystem-based management  Integrated management  UNESCO World Heritage
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