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星站差分系统在远海岛礁测量中的应用
引用本文:崔嘉,刘亮. 星站差分系统在远海岛礁测量中的应用[J]. 地理空间信息, 2021, 19(3): 102-104. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4623.2021.03.028
作者姓名:崔嘉  刘亮
作者单位:交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所,天津 300456;天津水运工程勘察设计院 天津市水运工程测绘技术重点实验室,天津 300456;交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所,天津 300456;天津水运工程勘察设计院 天津市水运工程测绘技术重点实验室,天津 300456
基金项目:中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项基金资助项目
摘    要:岛礁测量对于我国海洋国土管理具有重要作用.在无基础控制网的海域,利用星站差分系统可以高效完成测量工作,其精度能满足岛礁测量的相关规范要求.介绍了星站差分系统的基本原理,阐述了星站差分系统在远海岛礁测量中的应用,将其与传统的GPS测量方法进行了比较,分析了星站差分系统在远海岛礁测量中的优势,并进行了测量实验和精度分析.

关 键 词:星站差分  岛礁测量  无控制测绘  定位技术

Application of Star-station Differential GPS System in Offshore Island and Reef Measurement
CUI Jia,LIU Liang. Application of Star-station Differential GPS System in Offshore Island and Reef Measurement[J]. Geospatial Information, 2021, 19(3): 102-104. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4623.2021.03.028
Authors:CUI Jia  LIU Liang
Abstract:The measurement of island and reef plays an important role in China’s marine land management.In the sea area without the basic control network,the star-station differential GPS system can be used to complete the measurement work efficiently,and its accuracy can meet the requirements of relevant specifications of island and reef measurement.In this paper,we introduced the principle of satellite system,expounded the application of star-station differential GPS system in offshore island and reef measurement.Then,we compared the star-station differential GPS system with the traditional system,and analyzed the advantages of star-station differential GPS system in offshore island and reef measurement.Finally,we carried out the precision analysis by measurement experiment.
Keywords:star-station differential GPS  island and reef measurement  measurement without control point  positioning technology
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