Detailed gravimetric geoid confirmation of sea surface topography detected by the skylab S-193 altimeter in the Atlantic Ocean |
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Authors: | J G Marsh E S Chang |
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Institution: | (1) Geodynamics Branch Earth Survey Applications Division, Goddard Space Flight Center, 20771 Greenbelt, Maryland;(2) Wolf Research and Development Group, EG & G/Washington Analytical Services Center, Inc., 6801 Kenilworth Avenue, 20840 Riverdale, Maryland |
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Abstract: | A detailed gravimetric geoid has been computed for the Nortwest Atlantic Ocean and Caribbean Sea area in support of the calibration
and evaluation of the GEOS-3 altimeter. This geoid, computed on a 15’ x 15’ grid was based upon a combination of surface gravity
data and the GSFC GEM-8 gravitational field model. This gravimetric geoid has been compared with passes of SKYLAB altimeter
data recorded in the Atlantic Ocean, and three typical passes are presented. The relative agreement of the two data types
is quite good with differences generally less than 2 meters for these passes. Sea surface manifestations of numerous short
wavelength (≈ 100 km) oceanographic features indicated in the altimeter data are also confirmed by the gravimetric geoid. |
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