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科学与技术的发展和创新旨在为宇宙提供真正的写真
引用本文:滕吉文,张洪双.科学与技术的发展和创新旨在为宇宙提供真正的写真[J].地球物理学进展,2012,27(3):817-836.
作者姓名:滕吉文  张洪双
作者单位:中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所,北京,100029
基金项目:国家自然科学基金华北克拉通破坏重大研究计划项目
摘    要:世界上由奴隶社会的工具制造革命进入到农业革命,由农业革命进入到工业革命,又由工业革命进入到知识革命,再由知识革命走向文明发展的征程上,其发展与进步取决于生产力的不断提高和生产力结构的不断革新,而究其实质则为科学技术的快速发展和人类不断创造的结果.这是由于科学和技术在推动着社会与经济的不断前进,是第一生产力.在时代、社会、经济、政治漫长的发展长河中,劳动和创造是人类活动的本质和社会进步的源泉.当今已进入21世纪,正处在科技快速发展与进步的新时代,新一轮科学技术的发展态势更加迅猛,并孕育这新一轮的重大突破———第三次科学革命,即第六次科技革命.这将必会为中国的科学和技术发展带来新的跨越式的发展和历史机遇,当然也必然面临着更加严峻的竞争和挑战.为此在这世界科技大潮中,国人必须披荆斩棘,刻苦奋进,勇于攀登已达抢占当今世界科学与技术的制高点.因为科学与技术的发展和创新旨在为宇宙提供真正的写真,并造福于人类.

关 键 词:科技革命  科学中心的转移  第一生产力  劳动与创造  制高点

The purpose of science and technology development and innovation is to provide real portrait of the universe
TENG Ji-wen , ZHANG Hong-shuang.The purpose of science and technology development and innovation is to provide real portrait of the universe[J].Progress in Geophysics,2012,27(3):817-836.
Authors:TENG Ji-wen  ZHANG Hong-shuang
Institution:(Institute of Geology and Geophysics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100029,China)
Abstract:In the advancement of the whole world,it experienced from tool manufacturing revolution by the slave society into agricultural revolution,from agricultural revolution into the industrial revolution,but also from the industrial revolution into the knowledge revolution,then from the knowledge revolution into the civilization development.Its development and achieved progress depends on the continuous improvement of productivity and the changing productive structure,but its essence is the rapid development of science and technology as well as the cumulative creativity of humans.This is because science and technology which is driving the society and the economy to move forward continuously,is the first productive force.In the era of social,economic and political development of the long river,the labor and creativity is the essence of human activity and the source of society improvement.After entering the 21st century that is a new era of development for science and technology,there will be a new round of science and technology with a more rapid development.During the process,a new round of major breakthrough-the third scientific revolution,that is the sixth technology revolution,became true.It definitely will bring a new leapfrog development and historic opportunity for China’s scientific and technological advancement,nonetheless,China will face more severe competition and challenges.Therefore,in the tide of science and technology in the world,people must exploits,striving hard and climb for the purpose of seizing the high ground of the science and technology.For the development of science and technology and innovation is to provide true photo for the universe and the benefit of mankind.
Keywords:Scientific and technological revolution  the transfer of science center  the first productivity  labor and creativity  high ground
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