国际油页岩开发技术与研究进展记第33届国际油页岩会议

笔者参加了美国科罗拉多矿业学院于2013年10月14-16日组织召开的第33届国际油页岩会议(33rd Oil Shale Symposium)。为了让国内学者了解国际油页岩开发技术与研究的进展情况,笔者选取了会上重要报告,从油页岩资源的地质调查、油页岩化学分析技术、地面干馏技术、地下原位转化技术、国际油页岩项目动态和油页岩资源开发风险评估等方面介绍了国际油页岩研究的新进展。国际上对油页岩资源的开发与利用正向着快速、经济、原位和环保的方向发展,会议上提出的油页岩光谱分析、沸腾油原位转化工艺及其先导试验区的建设、油页岩新项目的设计与发展等相关技术与理念都非常值得我国油页岩行业学习与借鉴。

Advances in the Exploitation Technologies and Researches of Oil Shale in the World:Report on 33rd Oil Shale Symposium in US

The 33rd Oil Shale Symposium sponsored by Colorado School of Mines was held in 14 16 Oct,2013. The emphasis of the symposium was on the following: geological surveys, chemical analyses,surface retorting technologies,in-situ technologies,international projects and development, and risk assessments of oil shale.A summary is given of the most important facts and views presented in the symposium.It is indicated that the development and utilization of oil shale in the world is evolving toward in-situ, fast, economical and environment friendly direction. Many techniques and ideas presented in the symposium,such as the spectroscopic analysis,boiling oil in situ conversion process and its pilot test,the design,and development of the new oil shale,are worthy of our learning and reference.