盆地地层学定量模拟综述

简要介绍了地层地量模拟的基本思路和方法，阐述了模型的主要输入参数，约束条件和模拟过程，最后列举了３个模拟实例。地层定量模拟是沉积盆地模拟的重要组成部分，它可用于分析盆地内沉积体系和沉积相带的形成规律，地层展布型式以及沉积相序的发育规律等与海平面变化和盆地沉降之间的关系，是近年来新兴的一个研究方向。

COMMENTS ON QUANTITATIVE SIMULATION FOR BASIN STRATIGRAPHY

In present paper, the philosophy and method of quantitative stratigraphic simulation are introduced briefly, the principal control factors, constraining conditions and modelling process are illustrated. Three case studies are enclosed at the end of the paper. Quantitative simulation of stratigraphy in a basin is an important component of sedimentary basins modelling. It helps us to understand the basin filling processes, the distribution of sedimentary facies and stacking patterns of stratigraphic sequences, to analyse the relationship between them and sea level change as well as basin subsidence, and to predict the favorable source reservoir cap complex.