Characteristics of the eddy caused by Izu-Oshima Island and the Kuroshio branch current in Sagami Bay,Japan |
| |
Authors: | Shingo Kimura Hyo Sang Choo Takashige Sugimoto |
| |
Affiliation: | (1) Ocean Research Institute, University of Tokyo, 1-15-1, Minamidai, Nakano-ku, 164 Tokyo, Japan;(2) Department of Oceanography, Yosu National Fisheries University, 195 Kuk-Dong, 550-749 Yosu, Korea |
| |
Abstract: | Direct current measurements of the branch current of the Kuroshio intruding into Sagani Bay were carried out during 1989–1990 in order to clarify the frequency characteristics of the eddies in the lee of Izu-Oshima Island, which are well recognized as cold water mass produced by upwelling. Satellite and ADCP (Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler) data indicated that current velocity in the eddy fluctuates with periods of 2–4 days and 6–8 days.When the Kuroshio branch current intruding into Sagami Bay from the western channel is weak and its velocity at the depth of 400 m is approximately 10 cm s–1, the 6–8 day period fluctuation is dominant. On the other hand, when the branch current strongly intrudes from the western channel with a velocity of approximately 20 cm s–1, the 2–4 day period fluctuation dominates. The relationship between the periods and velocities agrees well with theory based on laboratory experiments for a flow of a homogeneous fluid past a circular obstacle. These periods correspond to the time scale of appearance of the eddy caused by the intrusion of the Kuroshio branch current into Sagami Bay and Izu-Oshima Island. |
| |
Keywords: | |
本文献已被 SpringerLink 等数据库收录! |
|