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The oldest tachyporine rove beetle in amber (Coleoptera,Staphylinidae): A new genus and species from Upper Cretaceous Burmese amber
Institution:1. Entomological Laboratory, Graduate School of Bioresource and Bioenvironmental Sciences, Kyushu University, 6-10-1 Hakozaki, Fukuoka 812-8581, Japan;2. Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tenoudai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0001, Japan;3. Department of Genetics and Development, Columbia University, 701 West 168th Street, New York, NY 10032, USA;4. Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY 10024, USA
Abstract:A new genus and species of extinct rove beetle, Procileoporus burmiticus gen. and sp. n., is described from Upper Cretaceous Burmese amber (Cenomanian; ca. 99 Ma). Due to the condition of the fossil, parts of the body could not be examined, but sufficient characteristics were visible to allow the specimen to be placed within the subfamily Tachyporinae (tribe Tachyporini). Procileoporus is most similar to the extant genus Cileoporus Campbell in having a slender abdomen, but it differs in having much shorter abdominal setae, prominent striated microreticulation on the elytra, non-lobed tergite VIII, and in other details of the male genital segments. This is the first tachyporine rove beetle from Burmese amber and the oldest record of the subfamily in amber. The evolution of sexual dimorphism in the genital segments is briefly discussed.
Keywords:Tachyporinae  Tachyporini  Myanmar  Cenomanian  Sexual dimorphism  Evolution
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