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福建旱涝短期气候预测统计方法试验研究
引用本文:张容焱,李永尧,徐宗焕,吴滨,高建芸. 福建旱涝短期气候预测统计方法试验研究[J]. 热带气象学报, 2007, 23(6): 636-642
作者姓名:张容焱  李永尧  徐宗焕  吴滨  高建芸
作者单位:福建省气候中心,福建,福州,350001;福建师范大学数学与计算机学院,福建,福州,350007;福建省气象科学研究所,福建,福州,350001
摘    要:利用最优子集、神经网络、EOF—CCA和均生函数4种常用统计方法,对福建春季、前汛期、后汛期和秋冬季进行年度、季度旱涝的短期气候预测试验,采用统一的评分标准评定。结果表明:最优子集、神经网络模型具有较好的预测能力,EOF-CCA模型有一定的预测能力,均生函数模型相对较差。

关 键 词:旱涝  短期气候预测  统计模型  预测能力
文章编号:1004-4965(2007)06-0636-07
收稿时间:2006-07-10
修稿时间:2006-11-09

EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH WITH STATISTICS METHOD INTO SHORT-TERM CLIMATE PREDICTION ABOUT FLOOD/DROUGHT IN FUJIAN PROVINCE
ZHANG Rong-yan,LI Yong-yao,XU Zong-huan,WU Bing and GAO Jian-yun. EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH WITH STATISTICS METHOD INTO SHORT-TERM CLIMATE PREDICTION ABOUT FLOOD/DROUGHT IN FUJIAN PROVINCE[J]. Journal of Tropical Meteorology, 2007, 23(6): 636-642
Authors:ZHANG Rong-yan  LI Yong-yao  XU Zong-huan  WU Bing  GAO Jian-yun
Affiliation:The Climate Center of Fujian, Fuzhou 350001, China;Math and Computer College, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China;Meteorological Institute of Fujian, Fuzhou 350001, China;The Climate Center of Fujian, Fuzhou 350001, China;The Climate Center of Fujian, Fuzhou 350001, China
Abstract:Experimental research has been made into short-term climate prediction of flood/drought in spring, monsoon and typhoon seasons and autumn and winter seasons. It lasted a year and a quarter in Fujian with four usual statistics methods, namely, the optimal
Keywords:flood/drought   short-term climate prediction   statistical model   forecast ability
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