RESEARCH ON SURFACE O_3 WITH METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS UNDER ATMOSPHERIC BACKGROUND CONDITIONS IN NORTHEAST CHINA

Surface O_3 concentration and its precursors have been observed at Longfengshan station,Heilongjiang Province for a period of one year from August 13,1994 to July 30,1995.Relationship between surface O_3 and the meteorological conditions during this period is analyzed inthis study.Observation results show that diurnal variation of surface O_3 follows a pattern ofdouble-peaks with amplitude of 27—28 ppb under fine days in summer and autumn.Although thediurnal variation is small(14 ppb),it is still detectable when it is overcast.Diurnal variation of O_3is irregular under rainy days.Surface O_3 concentration rises when wind speed starts to increase at0800 BT(Beijing Time)from 0 to 6 m s~(-1)in autumn,winter and summer.Relative high surfaceO_3 concentration is noticed frequently when S,SSW,SW and WSW wind are encountered at thestation during all seasons.At 0800 BT and 1400 BT the surface O_3 concentration increases with theincrease of global radiation accordingly during fine days in winter,spring and autumn.During finedays average peak of O_3 concentration in summer is 20 ppb higher than that in winter while theaverage peak of global radiation in summer is almost twice as high as that in winter.The averagesurface O_3 concentration under fine days in autumn at Longfengshan station is 14 ppb lower incomparison to the observation results from Lin'an station where Lin'an is at about the samelongitude and lower latitude,with same environment,which is mainly caused by the difference ofglobal radiation due to different latitudes in these two areas(difference of average peak globalradiation about 100 W m~(-2)).

RESEARCH ON SURFACE O_3 WITH METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS UNDER ATMOSPHERIC BACKGROUND CONDITIONS IN NORTHEAST CHINA