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天津生态城太阳辐射特征分析及算法评估
引用本文:侯敏,黄安宁,黄鹤,卜清军,王国松,王彩霞.天津生态城太阳辐射特征分析及算法评估[J].气象科学,2021,41(3):410-416.
作者姓名:侯敏  黄安宁  黄鹤  卜清军  王国松  王彩霞
作者单位:天津市滨海新区气象局,天津300457;南京大学大气科学学院,南京210023;天津市气候中心,天津300061;国家海洋信息中心,天津300171
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFC1401905);天津市自然科学基金资助项目(18JCQNJC09400);天津市海洋气象重点实验室基金资助项目(2020TKLOMYB02)
摘    要:利用2014年8月14日—2015年8月12日 天津市生态城太阳能观测站和同期气象观测资料,统计分析生态城太阳辐射特征,并对各向同性和各向异性两种倾斜面太阳辐射计算模型的精度和误差来源进行评估,结果表明:生态城水平面和倾斜面曝辐量在月均值、季节和年总量上存在较大差异,利用水平面太阳辐射进行光伏发电预估会存在误差;太阳辐...

关 键 词:太阳辐射  计算模型  倾斜面  辐射特征
收稿时间:2019/5/22 0:00:00

Analysis and evaluation of solar radiation characteristics in Tianjin eco-city
HOU Min,HUANG Anning,HUANG He,BU Qingjun,WANG Guosong,WANG Caixia.Analysis and evaluation of solar radiation characteristics in Tianjin eco-city[J].Scientia Meteorologica Sinica,2021,41(3):410-416.
Authors:HOU Min  HUANG Anning  HUANG He  BU Qingjun  WANG Guosong  WANG Caixia
Institution:Meteorological Bureau of Binhai New Area, Tianjin 300457, China;School of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China;Tianjin Institute of Meteorogical Science, Tianjin 300061, China;National Marine Data and Information Service, Tianjin 300171, China
Abstract:Based on the data from solar energy observation station and meteorological observation in the same period from August 14, 2014 to August 12, 2015, the solar radiation characteristics of the eco city were statistically analyzed, and the accuracy and error sources of the isotropic and anisotropic inclined plane solar radiation calculation models were evaluated. Results show that there are great differences in monthly mean, season and annual total amount of horizontal and inclined surface exposure in eco city. There will be errors in the prediction of photovoltaic power generation by using horizontal solar radiation. The diurnal variation of solar radiation is affected by different weather conditions, so the power generation strategy should be adjusted according to the weather conditions, especially the intermittent and unstable power generation caused by cloudy or cloudy days. The accuracy of the two models is the same, and the overall calculation effect is better. The main reason for the calculation error is the uncertainty of the piecewise calculation function of the direct ratio.
Keywords:solar radiation  calculation model  inclined plane  radiation characteristics
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