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Morphological observation of Epithemia ocellata (Ehr.) Kuetz. (Bacillariophyceae) from China
引用本文:范亚文,胡征宇. Morphological observation of Epithemia ocellata (Ehr.) Kuetz. (Bacillariophyceae) from China[J]. 中国海洋湖沼学报, 2007, 25(4): 398-402. DOI: 10.1007/s00343-007-0398-9
作者姓名:范亚文  胡征宇
作者单位:[1]Department of Biology, Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150080, China [2]Institute of Hydrobiology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China
基金项目:Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (30270111),Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province (C 2303), Project of Innovation Capacity of Teachers in University (1055G018), and Post-doctor Start-up Fund of the Heilongjiang Provincial Government.
摘    要:The species of Epithemia ocellata (Ehr.) Kuetz. from Northeastern China were observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The studies on silica valve formation in different stages were made. At the early stage, a Y-shaped raphe sternum was found. Areolae were made from virgae and vimines. In immature valves, the canal formation before the raphe fissure is visible. The raphe system, virgae and vimines (areolae) might be the early siliceous elements of the valve during morphogenesis. The formations of virgae and vimines are similar to that of Gephyria media W. Arnott. Rows of silica papillae formed gradually on the face of the valve. After the areolae were covered with silica and form rows of papillae, the outer valve surface could become mature. Details of the internal costae were observed in mature valves.

关 键 词:形态发生学 石英壳管群系 窗纹藻类 生长特性
收稿时间:2006-04-11
修稿时间:2006-04-11

Morphological observation of Epithemia ocellata (Ehr.) Kütz. (Bacillariophyceae) from China
Fan Yawen,Hu Zhengyu. Morphological observation of Epithemia ocellata (Ehr.) Kütz. (Bacillariophyceae) from China[J]. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2007, 25(4): 398-402. DOI: 10.1007/s00343-007-0398-9
Authors:Fan Yawen  Hu Zhengyu
Affiliation:Department of Biology, Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150080, China;Institute of Hydrobiology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China
Abstract:The species of Epithemia ocellata (Ehr.) Kütz. from Northeastern China were observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The studies on silica valve formation in different stages were made. At the early stage, a Y-shaped raphe sternum was found. Areolae were made from virgae and vimines. In immature valves, the canal formation before the raphe fissure is visible. The raphe system, virgae and vimines (areolae) might be the early siliceous elements of the valve during morphogenesis. The formations of virgae and vimines are similar to that of Gephyria media W. Arnott. Rows of silica papillae formed gradually on the face of the valve. After the areolae were covered with silica and form rows of papillae, the outer valve surface could become mature. Details of the internal costae were observed in mature valves. Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (30270111), Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province (C 2303), Project of Innovation Capacity of Teachers in University (1055G018), and Post-doctor Start-up Fund of the Heilongjiang Provincial Government.
Keywords:Epithemia ocellata   morphogenesis   silica valve formation   virgae and vimines
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