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海浪灾害对贻贝脱落率的影响
引用本文:王勤,李尚鲁,卢美,郭敬,丁骏. 海浪灾害对贻贝脱落率的影响[J]. 海洋学研究, 2021, 39(1): 86-92. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-909X.2021.01.010
作者姓名:王勤  李尚鲁  卢美  郭敬  丁骏
作者单位:浙江省海洋监测预报中心,浙江 杭州 310007
基金项目:海洋灾害监测预警报保障服务项目
摘    要:海洋灾害造成贝类养殖损失的价值评估是海洋科学与水产科学交叉产生的新科学命题,同时也是渔业经济学与保险价值核算的难题.本文从海浪导致贻贝脱落致灾的角度展开研究,采用第三代海浪模型SWAN,以嵊泗海域作为研究区,通过P-Ⅲ曲线拟合、波高重现期分析,定量研究了台风期间贻贝脱落率与有效波高之间的相关性.研究表明,当有效波高达到...

关 键 词:贻贝  SWAN  有效波高重现期  脱落率
收稿时间:2020-07-09

Effect of the sea wave disaster on mussel loss rate
WANG Qin,LI Shanglu,LU Mei,GUO Jing,DING Jun. Effect of the sea wave disaster on mussel loss rate[J]. Journal of Marine Sciences, 2021, 39(1): 86-92. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-909X.2021.01.010
Authors:WANG Qin  LI Shanglu  LU Mei  GUO Jing  DING Jun
Affiliation:Marine Monitoring and Forecasting Center of Zhejiang, Hangzhou 310007, China
Abstract:The evaluation of mussel loss rate caused by marine disasters is a new scientific proposition produced by the intersection of marine science and fishery science. At the same time, it is also a difficult problem in fishery economics and insurance value accounting. The effect of sea wave disaster on mussel loss rate was studied in this research, adopting the third generation wave model SWAN to calculate the significant wave height. The significant wave height with different return periods around Shengsi sea area was calculated, and the relationship between mussel loss rate and significant wave height in Shengsi sea area was analyzed. The results show that when the effective wave height is up to 3 meters, mussel begin to fall off; when the effective wave height is bigger than 9 meters, the probability of mussel loss rate reaching 100% is high.
Keywords:mussel  SWAN  significant wave height return period  loss rate  
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