2000年来我国人类活动与环境适应以及科学启示

2000年来人与环境适应是IGBP组织针对全球变化研究进展提出的最新研究方向,实现这一研究方向,中国具有最大的优势。文章针对中国2000年来人类活动的特征,论述了人与环境适应研究的科学框架,并指出由于人类自身对环境变化的感知能力与能动性反应,人类调整生产与生活方式的每一个行动,都可以作为人地互动信息的反映,成为深入认识地球系统长期持续利用与全球变化趋势的依据。

On the accommodation between human and environment during the last 2000 years and scientific inspiration

Aiming at the study development of global change, IGBP offered the newest study direction about the accommodation between human and environment during the last 2 000 years. China possesses the best condition to study this item. Based on characteristics of human activities in China in the last 2 000 years, this paper offers a scientific scheme for the study of adaptation between human and environment. It is also assumed that people have perception and mobile reflection, so every action that they adjust their own production and living manner can be looked as information, reflecting man land relationship. By the way, we can find the evidences to study thoroughly the sustainable use of earth system and the tendency of global change.