| 含气溶胶、二氧化碳和云量参数的海冰-海温气候系统的数值模拟 |
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| 引用本文： | 林振山,王勤学.含气溶胶、二氧化碳和云量参数的海冰-海温气候系统的数值模拟[J].地球物理学报,1998,41(1):19-29. |
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| 作者姓名： | 林振山 王勤学 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 南京大学大气科学系,南京,210093;
2. 北京师范大学地理系,北京,100875;
3. 中国气象科学院,北京,100081； |
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| 摘 要： | 在Saltzman模式的基础上引入了气溶胶参数和云反馈机制，从而建立了一个含气溶胶、CO2和云参数的海冰-海温高次非线性耦合气候模式。数值模拟表明，在各参数取当前值情况下，系统存在两个平衡态．系统将随参数值的变化而作有序─混沌或混沌─有序的非平衡相变．敏感性试验还揭示了系统发生了分岔（突变）时的临界参数值．
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| 关 键 词： | 二氧化碳和云量参数化 模式 模拟 |
| 收稿时间： | 1997-06-09 |
A NUMERICAL EXPERIMENT OF THE SEA TEMPERATU RE-SEA ICE CLIMATIC SYSTEM CONTAINING THE PARAMETERS OF CO_2, CLOUD AND AEROSOL |
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| LIN ZHEN-SHAN,WANG GUO-FU,WANG QIN-XUE,CAO HONG-XING.A NUMERICAL EXPERIMENT OF THE SEA TEMPERATU RE-SEA ICE CLIMATIC SYSTEM CONTAINING THE PARAMETERS OF CO_2, CLOUD AND AEROSOL[J].Chinese Journal of Geophysics,1998,41(1):19-29. |
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| Authors: | LIN ZHEN-SHAN WANG GUO-FU WANG QIN-XUE CAO HONG-XING |
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| Institution: | 1. Department of Atmospheric Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008, China;
2. Department of Geography, Peking Nornml University, Beijing 100875, China;
3. Chinese Academy of Meteorology Sciences, Beijing 100081,China |
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| Abstract: | Considering the parametrization of CO2, cloud and aerosol, a sea temperature-sea ice climatic system is set up based on the Saltzman's model. The numerical experiment shows that there exists two equilibrium states of which the system viberates aroud and there will occur the climatic catastrophe when the value of the parameters get to their critical value. |
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| Keywords: | Parameters of CO_2 cloud and aerosol Model Numerical experiment |
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